In the above block Diagram, we are using Galois arithmetic to form an encoder. here the field generator polynomial(p(x)) and code generator polynomial(g(x))are taken as follows, We have used p(x)= x4+x+1 and g(x)=(x+1)(x+2)(x+4)(x+8) = x^4+15x^3+3x^2+x+12 The message polynomial is taken as: M(x) = x^14 +2x^13 +3x^12 +4x^11 +5x^10 +6x^9 +7x^8 +8x^7 +9x^6 +10x^5 +11x^4 + 12x^3 +13x^2 +14x +15 Then this is multiplied by x4 to give: x^18 + 2x^17 + 3x^16 + 4x^15 + 5x^14 + 6x^13 +7x^12 +8x^11 +9x^10 +10x^9 +11x^8 +12x^7 +13x^6 +14x^5 +15x^4 to allow for spacing for parity symbols. This is then divided by (x+1)(x+2)(x+4)(x+8) to produce the parity symbols as remainder. So can you tell me what will be the remainder that we will get here!! Please Help!!!