#ifndef F_CPU
/* In the new version of the WinAVR/Mfile Makefile guideline One can defined F_CPU in the Makefile, a repeated 
   definition here would lead to a compiler warning . therefore "prevention" through    #ifndef/#endif

   This "Prevention" can lead to Debugger, if AVRStudio use a another, not the hardware fitting Clock rate: 
   Then the    following definition doesn't use, but instead the default value (1 MHz?) of AVRStudio - hence 
   the Output of a warning if F_CPU yet does not define:*/ 
#warning "F_CPU was not defined yet, now make up with 3686400"
#define F_CPU 3686400L // Systemtakt in Hz - define as  long>> Without errors in the computation 
#endif


#define BAUD 9600L
#define UBRR_VAL ((F_CPU+BAUD * 8)/(BAUD*16)-1)     //clever round
#define BAUD_REAL (F_CPU/(16*(UBRR_VAL+1)))         //real baud rate
#define BAUD_ERROR ((BAUD_REAL*1000)/BAUD-1000)     //Error per thousand


#if ((BAUD_ERROR>10)||(BAUD_ERROR<-10))
#error Systematic error in the baud rate more than 1% and thus too high!
#endif


#include <avr/io.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <util/delay.h>



void USART_Init(void) 
{
  
  UBRRH = (unsigned char)(UBRR_VAL>>8);  // Set baud rate
  UBRRL = (unsigned char)UBRR_VAL;
  
  UCSRB |= (1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN);    // Enable receiver and transmitter
  
  UCSRC = (1<<URSEL) | (1<<UCSZ0)|(1<<UCSZ1);  // Set frame format: 8data, 1stop bit        

}//end USART_Init()


void USART_Putc(unsigned char c)
{
  while (!(UCSRA & (1<<UDRE))); // Do nothing until data have been transmited 
    
  UDR = c;                // Put data into Buffer, sends the data
  _delay_ms(10);   
}//end USART_Putc()


void USART_Puts (char *string)
{
    while( *string != '\0' )  //as long as *string != '\0' so unlike the "stringer end-character"
    {  
        USART_Putc(*string);
        string++;
    }
}//end USART_Puts()

int main(void) 
{
  USART_Init();
  USART_Puts("\r\n");
  while(1) 
  {
    USART_Puts("Hey !!!!");  
  }

   return 0;                     
} //end main()